The 2KD-FTV is a 2.5-liter, 16-valve, DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft) diesel engine, commonly found in the Toyota Hilux, Fortuner, and other Toyota models. It’s known for its reliability and fuel efficiency. This engine is a turbocharged, direct injection diesel engine.
Key features and specifications:
- Displacement: 2.5 liters (2494 cc).
- Engine Type: 4-cylinder, turbocharged diesel.
- Valve Configuration: 16-valve, DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft).
- Power Output: Typically around 102-120 horsepower (75-88 kW).
- Torque: Around 250-325 Nm (184-240 lb-ft).
- Common Applications: Toyota Hilux, Toyota Fortuner, Toyota Hiace, Toyota Dyna, and Toyota Innova.
- Turbocharger: Equipped with a turbocharger, contributing to its power and efficiency.
- Fuel System: Direct injection with common-rail fuel system.
- D4-D: Often referred to as the D4-D engine, indicating its direct injection technology, according to some sources on engine performance.
In the Toyota Hilux:
- The 2KD-FTV engine was a popular choice in the Toyota Hilux, offering a balance of power and fuel economy.
- It’s often associated with the Hilux Vigo and other Hilux models from the mid-2000s.
- The engine’s reliability and durability have made it a favored option for those seeking a dependable workhorse.
In comparison to the 1KD-FTV:
- The 1KD-FTV is a 3.0-liter engine, while the 2KD-FTV is a 2.5-liter.
- The 1KD-FTV is generally known for its higher power and torque, suitable for heavier vehicles and towing
- The 2KD-FTV is often favored for its fuel efficiency and overall reliability.
The Toyota Hilux 2.5L 2KD-FTV engine is a 2.5-liter, 4-cylinder, turbocharged diesel engine with Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi). It was introduced as part of Toyota’s KD engine series in 2001. The engine produces between 75-102 kW (100-136 hp) and 260-343 Nm of torque, depending on the specific version and whether it includes an intercooler.
Here’s a more detailed breakdown:
Engine Specifications:
- Engine Type: 2.5-liter, 4-cylinder, turbocharged diesel.
- Displacement: 2494 cc.
- Fuel System: Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi).
- Valves: 16-valve DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft).
- Turbocharger: Includes a turbocharger and intercooler (on some models).
- Power Output: Ranges from 75 kW (101 hp; 102 PS) to 88 kW (118 hp; 120 PS), depending on the presence and type of intercooler.
- Torque Output: Ranges from 260 N⋅m (192 lb⋅ft; 27 kg⋅m) to 325 N⋅m (240 lb⋅ft; 33 kg⋅m), depending on the presence and type of intercooler.
- Transmission: Typically paired with a 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmission.
- Fuel Consumption: Varies depending on the model and driving conditions, but combined fuel consumption for a 4×4 model with a 2.5L engine and manual transmission is around 34.0 mpg (8.3 L/100km)
- Other Features: May include a variable nozzle turbocharger (VNT) and a 32-bit ECU (Engine Control Unit).
Hilux Model Specifics:
- The 2KD-FTV engine was used in various Toyota Hilux models, including the Hilux Vigo and Hilux Tiger.
- It was available in single cab, extra cab, and double cab configurations.
- Drivetrain options include 4×2 (2WD) and 4×4 (4WD).
- Various wheel and tire options were available, including 15″ steel and alloy wheels, and 16″ steel wheels.
Key improvements over the previous 2L engine:
- Increased stroke for better performance.
- Introduction of CRDi for improved fuel efficiency and reduced emissions.
- The use of a turbocharger and intercooler (on some models) for increased power and efficiency.
- A 32-bit ECU and Multi Pilot Injection System for more precise fuel delivery.
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